BLOG

Reactive vs. Proactive Incident Response: What’s the Difference?

Understanding the importance of incident response in risk management

BY SPIRION
May 12, 2023

In today’s digital age, data breaches and cyber attacks have become a common occurrence. As businesses and organizations rely more on technology, the risk of a security incident also increases.

When a security incident occurs, the way an organization responds can have a significant impact on its ability to recover from the incident and prevent future incidents.

In this blog post, we’ll explore the differences between reactive and proactive incident response, and why it’s important for organizations to have a solid incident response plan in place.

What is Incident Response?

Incident response is the process of preparing for and responding to a security incident or data breach. It involves identifying the incident, containing the damage, eradicating the threat, and recovering from the incident.

Incident response can help organizations minimize the damage caused by a security incident and prevent future incidents from occurring.

Reactive Incident Response

Reactive incident response is a strategy that involves responding to a security incident after it has already occurred. This approach is focused on containing the damage caused by the incident, identifying the source of the attack, and implementing measures to prevent similar incidents from occurring in the future.

Reactive incident response is often characterized by a lack of planning and preparation, which can result in a slower response time and increased damage to the organization.

Proactive Incident Response

Proactive incident response, on the other hand, is a strategy that involves taking steps to prevent security incidents from occurring in the first place. This approach is focused on identifying potential threats and vulnerabilities and implementing measures to mitigate these risks.

Proactive incident response is often characterized by a well-planned and well-executed incident response plan, which can result in a faster response time and minimal damage to the organization.  With ever-tightening regulatory timelines for reporting a breach, timely response is more important than ever before.

Data Footprint and Incident Response

One of the key factors that determine the success of an incident response plan is an organization’s data footprint. An organization’s data footprint refers to the amount of data that it generates, stores, and processes. The larger the data footprint, the more vulnerable the organization is to a security incident. This is because a larger data footprint increases the number of potential attack surfaces, making it easier for attackers to gain access to sensitive information.

As such, it’s important for organizations to have a clear understanding of their data footprint and take steps to reduce it where possible.

Risk Management and Incident Response

Understanding your sensitive data footprint is an important part of your organization’s overall risk management strategy. This strategy involves identifying potential risks and implementing measures to mitigate the risks associated with your data footprint. An incident response plan needs to take into account these types of risks in order to be both comprehensive and effective.

By having a solid incident response plan in place, organizations can reduce the impact of a security incident (including ones associated with a data breach) and be better prepared to prevent future incidents from occurring.

How Spirion Helps

Incident response is a critical component of an organization’s risk management strategy. The best posture to take is a proactive incident response to prevent security incidents from occurring in the first place. If a breach does occur, a proactive approach can mitigate the damage. Simply put, if sensitive data isn’t exposed and unprotected, it can’t be taken.

Spirion’s Sensitive Data Platform locates your organization’s sensitive data, including personally identifiable information (PII), protected health information (PHI), intellectual property like source code and other “crown jewels” wherever it resides with proven 98.5% accuracy. Spirion searches for sensitive data in both structured data and unstructured data like Word and PDF documents and images. It can locate sensitive data across multi-cloud and on-premises environments and even in endpoints like employee laptops (including Macs!). Data is classified for sensitivity and other context.

With Spirion Playbooks, a visual, no-code workflow solution, you can orchestrate enforcements based on your organization’s policies and regulatory requirements. For instance, sensitive data can be encrypted or moved to a more secure location.

Spirion helps with reactive incident response too. With a comprehensive, always current data inventory, you can quickly determine the extent of an impact of data breach, accurately identify affected individuals, better meet breach notification reporting timeline requirements, and speed up investigation response.

An organization’s data footprint is an important factor that can impact the success of its incident response plan, and it’s important for organizations to have a clear understanding of their data footprint and take steps to reduce it where possible. By implementing a solid incident response plan, organizations can minimize the impact of a security incident and prevent future incidents from occurring.

Want to learn more? Contact us to schedule your guided experience to see how Spirion can help you maintain a more proactive security posture. You can also watch a demo now to see our products in action.